Lion-man

(en.wikipedia.org)

65 points | by gurjeet 2 days ago

10 comments

  • walrus01 2 minutes ago
    For those interested in very early human history, this 2010 documentary by Werner Herzog:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_of_Forgotten_Dreams

    It was filmed in 3D as was the hype at the time, but the 2D version is completely watchable and is the most commonly distributed format.

  • rayiner 13 minutes ago
    > Some researchers have ascribed sexual characteristics to the object.

    My wife jokes that anthropologists think everything is about either sex or religion. It never occurs to them that these figurines might be toys for kids. After all, children 40,000 years ago were anatomically modern. They would have gotten bored and wanted to play, or missed their parents while the parents were out foraging or hunting.

  • tesnorindian 44 minutes ago
    In Hindu religion, lion man is called Lord Narasimha, the 4th avatar of Lord Vishnu. He is often worshiped in Ahobilam, Andhra Pradesh, India. This avatar is after Wild Bohr (Varaha) which wandered the forests before it took the avatar of Lion man and settled in caves.3rd and 4th avatars' common link was both were mammals.Second was Tortoise (Reptile) and first was Fish (Aquatic vertebrates)
  • fishfasell 2 hours ago
    Been reading "Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind", this piece is mentioned as the earliest proof of the Cognitive Revolution that we know of. It displays how humans were able to envisions things that do not exist, crafting fiction from reality. How early man was able to share stories and how religions probably came to be.
    • solidasparagus 36 minutes ago
      Sapiens is super loose about interpreting facts carefully, particularly the prehistory part.
    • argee 1 hour ago
      Isn't that begging the question? For one, people can wear a lion headdress, making it something that does exist in real life. Secondly, it seems to be carved from a single tusk, which might have forced some choices when it comes to anatomy, rather than being "as conceived".
      • Loughla 53 minutes ago
        But that's also just ignoring the fact that humans seem inherently drawn to the fantastic, whether in religion or something else. There isn't really any reason to believe that wouldn't have existed 40k years ago, correct?
  • comrade1234 3 hours ago
    I had a project at the Smithsonian's conservation analytical laboratory in the later 90s and made friends with a girl working in the lab that was working on these: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251028779_Three_lat...

    (The timing is right at least and the lead author is from the Smithsonian)

    She probably shouldn't have but she let me hold them in my hands. You could see that they were made by stuffing a skull with grass then putting the clay over the skull - you could see the grass imprints on the inside. I think they were from 9000 BC, Syria region. Pretty much brand new compared to this lion.

  • thisisauserid 3 hours ago
    The Eurasian Cave Lion was around there back then and was probably the direct model for the Lion-man sculpture. It was roughly 20% larger than modern African lions. Paleolithic cave paintings (e.g., Chauvet) show the male cave lions lacked the heavy neck manes of modern lions.
  • wpollock 2 hours ago
    > ... so why would a community living on the edge of subsistence, whose primary concerns were finding food, keeping that fire going, protecting children from predators, allow someone to spend so much time away from those tasks?

    One possibility that occurs to me is the carving was done by the elderly, the injured, or possibility the young, who would not have such duties. A carving by a shaman is another possibility.

    • bee_rider 1 hour ago
      I think it doesn’t really need much explaining anyway. Just from their example, 2/3 of those tasks (keeping the fire going and protecting from predators) required just… being awake and reasonably alert. I mean you could spend the time sitting around the fire making arrows (or spears or whatever, not sure what they had in year 40k BC), but maybe they ran out of nice stones to sharpen.

      Probably most of us would not want to trade places with a substance hunter/gatherer, but their lives had downtime, right? I would expect their lives to be punctuated by good downtime (got enough food to eat and a good supply of tools, time to relax) as well as bad downtime (wasn’t successful at hunting or gathering, ran out of resources to process).

      • tyrabound 55 minutes ago
        You are deceived by the propaganda that was largely pushed to promote and rationalize industrial age interests and exploit industrial labor camp factory inmates. Even above people have said things like “no one would want to trade with a subsistence life”, which is based on the assumption that their life of being a wage and/or debt slave or slaver of the system is a superior state of being. Merely historical artifacts we have found and what we can plausibly piece together tell us that at least people’s lives had meaning and were authentic, which most people today in the West simply cannot say with any sincerity.

        Are you better off because you can play video games and doom scroll while stuffing yourself with people shop chemicals and then take lizard toxin to control your diabetes and lose weight without doing anything while you have approaching zero authentic human connection, let alone culture not astroturfed by some corporate profit maximizing creative studio?

        At least if you’re doing light farming and harvesting and’s spending all your day with your people practicing your cultural traditions passed down through the eons, you’re actually human, not whatever this is in the west today that is having its humanity destroyed by a parasite with every passing day.

    • chmod775 1 hour ago
      The idea that our hunter-gatherer ancestors were running around 16 hours a day with no downtime is a fantasy to begin with. They had more leisure time than early farmers and many Americans[1]

      [1] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-019-0614-6

      • godwinson__4-8 1 hour ago
        Just as animals in the wild - especially other apex predators - spend a lot of time sleeping/lounging. A famous example - the lion.
    • edelbitter 1 hour ago
      That question does not require any greater explanation than "there was little else to be done, besides waiting for the storm to subside".
    • andai 1 hour ago
      The human-animal hybrid immediately brought shamanism to my mind.
  • andsoitis 2 days ago
    Between 35,000 and 41,000 years old. Germany.
    • orsenthil 1 hour ago
      TIL that Humans have been around for more than 40,000 years! I thought we started around 1000s of BC.
      • wewewedxfgdf 1 hour ago
        A 67,800-year-old hand stencil was discovered in a limestone cave on Muna Island in Sulawesi, Indonesia

        The Madjedbebe rock shelter in the Australian Northern Territory show that people lived in Australia at least 65,000 years ago where stone tools, ground ochre for paint, and food remains were found.

      • andai 1 hour ago
        The Neanderthals were still around, until a few tens of thousands of years ago. We lived in the same time and place as them, and occasionally had kids together.
      • Carrok 1 hour ago
        More than 300,000 years.
  • harrylove 2 hours ago
    40k years from now, a hominid excavates a computer and materializes a login page in the ether. "We think they used this for ritual sacrifice or to brush their teeth or both."
  • user00005 2 hours ago
    [flagged]
    • ebbi 2 hours ago
      Box disintegrated in the rain, but product is in fair used condition for its age.